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Investing Research Articles

3840 Research Articles

Managing Rebalance Timing Luck

How material is the rebalance timing luck (RTL) induced by picking a trading day to reform a monthly stock momentum strategy? Is there a way to manage the risk of bad luck? In their November...

Weekly Summary of Research Findings: 12/1/25 – 12/5/25

Below is a weekly summary of our research findings for 12/1/25 through 12/5/25. These summaries give you a quick snapshot of our content the past week so that you can quickly decide what’s relevant to...

Momentum Investing Robustness Over the Long Run

Can investors rely on price/return momentum as an eternal strategy foundation? In their August 2025 paper entitled “Momentum Factor Investing: Evidence and Evolution”, flagged by a subscriber, Bart van Vliet, Guido Baltussen, Sipke Dom and...

Developed Country Stock ETF Momentum?

“Developed Country Stock Index Momentum?” summarizes a short paper finding that  MSCI developed country stock market indexes may exhibit exploitable momentum since 1970. However, indexes do not include costs of maintaining index-tracking funds, and the availability of...

Developed Country Stock Index Momentum?

Is there an easy, low-frictions way to implement an attractive momentum strategy at the country market level? In his short October 2025 paper entitled “The Lazy Man’s Momentum Strategy”, flagged by a subscriber, Javier Estrada...

Bitcoin Now Like Small-cap Stocks?

Does bitcoin now behave like a conventional financial asset? In their short November 2025 paper entitled “From Time-Series Momentum to Size-Factor Comovement: Bitcoin’s Continuing Evolution as a Financial Asset”, Samuel Rosen and Hongcheng Wang investigate...

Fundamental Retail Investors Beat Technical?

Can a large language model (LLM) applied to social media data catalog the strategy choices, sentiment and trading behavior of retail investors? In the November 2025 revision of their paper entitled “Wisdom or Whims? Decoding...

Weekly Summary of Research Findings: 11/24/25 – 11/28/25

Below is a weekly summary of our research findings for 11/24/25 through 11/28/25. These summaries give you a quick snapshot of our content the past week so that you can quickly decide what’s relevant to...

S&P 500 Deletions Beat the Market?

“Nixed: The Upside of Getting Dumped”, flagged by a subscriber, finds that “index deletions…could add an abnormal upside to a portfolio when the current growth-dominated bubble starts to deflate.” The authors have quantified findings as...

How Are TIPS ETFs Doing?

How do exchange-traded-funds (ETF) focused on Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) perform? To investigate, we consider ten of the largest TIP ETFs, all currently available, as follows: iShares TIPS (TIP) Schwab U.S. TIPS (SCHP) Vanguard Short-Term...

Analyst Misinterpretation of Tones of Earnings Calls

Do analysts/investors predictably and exploitably misinterpret tones of earnings calls? In their October 2025 paper entitled “Do Investors Get It Right? Reaction Bias to Earnings Calls”, Zhenzhen Fan and Fred Liu study interactions between textual...

Put Option Buyers Predict Stock Market Returns?

Do informed put option buyers predict overall U.S. stock market returns? In her November 2025 paper entitled “Put Option Trading Efficiency”, Xiaolin Huo constructs a monthly Put Option Trading Efficiency (POTE) variable to measure the...

Weekly Summary of Research Findings: 11/17/25 – 11/21/25

Below is a weekly summary of our research findings for 11/17/25 through 11/21/25. These summaries give you a quick snapshot of our content the past week so that you can quickly decide what’s relevant to...

U.S. Stock Market Returns Around Thanksgiving

Does the Thanksgiving holiday, a time of families celebrating plenty, give U.S. stock investors a sense of optimism that translates into stock returns? To investigate, we analyze the historical behavior of the S&P 500 Index...

How Are AI-powered ETFs Doing?

How do exchange-traded-funds (ETF) that employ artificial intelligence (AI) to pick assets perform? To investigate, we consider ten such ETFs, eight of which are currently available: Amplify AI Powered Equity ETF (AIEQ) – picks U.S....

A Few Notes on The Book of Alternative Data

A subscriber suggested review of The Book of Alternative Data: A Guide for Investors, Traders, and Risk Managers , a 2020 book by Alexander Denev and Saeed Amen. In this book, the authors address “the...

Berkshire Hathaway Cash Position and Future Stock Market Return

A subscriber asked about the relationship between Berkshire Hathaway cash position and S&P 500 Index returns. To investigate, we: Located annual “Berkshire Hathaway (BRK-B) – Cash on Hand” data as a baseline cash pile. Asked...

ChatGPT-enhanced Stock Momentum

Can insights inferred from real-time financial news by large language models (LLM) such as ChatGPT 4.0 mini enhance a conventional stock momentum strategy? In their October 2025 paper entitled “ChatGPT in Systematic Investing – Enhancing...

Weekly Summary of Research Findings: 11/10/25 – 11/14/25

Below is a weekly summary of our research findings for 11/10/25 through 11/14/25. These summaries give you a quick snapshot of our content the past week so that you can quickly decide what’s relevant to...

Combining Quality and Momentum ETFs

A subscriber asked about the performance of a 50-50 combination of a basket of momentum stock exchange-traded funds (ETF) and a basket of quality stock ETFs, specifically with comparison to a 50-50 combination of the...

Are Stock Quality ETFs Working?

Are stock quality strategies, as implemented by exchange-traded funds (ETF), attractive? To investigate, we consider six ETFs, all currently available (from oldest to youngest): Invesco S&P 500 Quality ETF (SPHQ) – seeks to track performance...

Are Equity Momentum ETFs Working?

Are stock and sector momentum strategies, as implemented by exchange-traded funds (ETF), attractive? To investigate, we consider nine momentum-oriented equity ETFs, all currently available, in order of longest to shortest available histories: Invesco Dorsey Wright...

Usefulness of P/E10 as Stock Market Return Predictor

Does P/E10 (or Cyclically Adjusted Price-Earnings ratio, CAPE) usefully predict U.S. stock market returns? Per Robert Shiller’s data, P/E10 is inflation-adjusted S&P Composite Index level divided by average monthly inflation-adjusted 12-month trailing earnings of index companies over the last...

Stock Picking Track Record of Steven Cress

A subscriber asked about the track record of Steven Cress, VP of Quantitative Strategy and Market Data at Seeking Alpha. To investigate, we search for his annual top 10 stock lists, with results as follows:...

Weekly Summary of Research Findings: 11/3/25 – 11/7/25

Below is a weekly summary of our research findings for 11/3/25 through 11/7/25. These summaries give you a quick snapshot of our content the past week so that you can quickly decide what’s relevant to...